 
          2972
        
        
          Proceedings of the 18
        
        
          th
        
        
          International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Paris 2013
        
        
          Figure 8. Typical section of proposed pavement
        
        
          Figure 12. Placement of interlocking paving blocks.
        
        
          Table 1. Comparison of the working platforms
        
        
          
            Pasir Gudang,
          
        
        
          
            Johor
          
        
        
          
            Vung Tau,
          
        
        
          
            Vietnam
          
        
        
          
            Gebeng,
          
        
        
          
            Kuantan
          
        
        
          Subsoils
        
        
          10 m soft clay
        
        
          10 m soft clay
        
        
          4.5 m soft clay
        
        
          Working
        
        
          Platform
        
        
          Fabrication
        
        
          Yard
        
        
          Fabrication
        
        
          Yard
        
        
          Container
        
        
          Yard
        
        
          Handling
        
        
          Equipment
        
        
          Crawler Crane
        
        
          (250T)
        
        
          Crawler Crane
        
        
          (track pressure
        
        
          50t/m
        
        
          2
        
        
          )
        
        
          Reach Stacker
        
        
          (105T axle
        
        
          load)
        
        
          Pavement
        
        
          Details
        
        
          1m thick
        
        
          quarry waste
        
        
          1 m high
        
        
          geocell;
        
        
          2 m thick MSL
        
        
          with TriAx
        
        
          1 m high
        
        
          geocell;
        
        
          500-750 mm
        
        
          thick MSL
        
        
          with TriAx
        
        
          Geogrids
        
        
          2 layers SS2
        
        
          5 layers TriAx
        
        
          3 layers TriAx
        
        
          Granular
        
        
          Materials
        
        
          Quarry Waste
        
        
          75mm down
        
        
          aggregates
        
        
          75mm down
        
        
          aggregates
        
        
          CBR
        
        
          2%
        
        
          1%
        
        
          1%-2%
        
        
          Settlement
        
        
          < 40 mm
        
        
          < 100 mm
        
        
          Recipe design
        
        
          Figure 9. Laying of TriAx geogrids
        
        
          REFERENCES
        
        
          Chaddock, B. C. J. 1988. Deformation of road foundations with geogrid
        
        
          reinforcement,
        
        
          
            TRL Research Report 140
          
        
        
          .
        
        
          Chan, S.F. 2000. Reinforced soil structures using geogrids.
        
        
          
            Proceedings
          
        
        
          
            2nd Asian Geosynthetics Conference
          
        
        
          , Kuala Lumpur. 1, 95-110.
        
        
          Figure 10. Install diaphragm with Tensar uniaxial gegorid
        
        
          Jenner, C.G., Bassett, R.H. & Bush, D.I. 1988. The use of slip line fields
        
        
          to assess improvement in bearing capacity of soft ground by a
        
        
          cellular foundation mattress installed at the base of an embankment.
        
        
          
            Proc. Int. Geotech. Symp. on Theory and Practice of Earth
          
        
        
          
            Reinforcement
          
        
        
          , October, Fukuoka, Japan, 209–214.
        
        
          and filling of geocells with granular materials.
        
        
          Knapton, J. 2008. The structural design of heavy duty pavements for
        
        
          ports and other industries, Edition 4,
        
        
          
            Interpave
          
        
        
          , Precast Concrete
        
        
          Paving and Kerb Association.
        
        
          Ong, R., Song, W.K., Tran, N.M., Pham, X.T. 2011. Geocell mattress
        
        
          for heavy duty working platform over soft soil.
        
        
          
            Proc. Geotec Hanoi
          
        
        
          
            2011 Conference
          
        
        
          , Hanoi, Vietnam.
        
        
          Ooi, T. A., Tee C. H. & Dobie, M. 2004. Some Malaysian experiences
        
        
          in the application of geosynthetics in soft ground.
        
        
          
            Proc. 15th
          
        
        
          
            Southeast Asian Geotechnical Society Conference
          
        
        
          , Bangkok. 486-
        
        
          492.
        
        
          Watts, K. and Jenner, C. G. 2008, Large-scale laboratory assessment of
        
        
          geogrids to reinforce granular working platforms,
        
        
          
            Proc. EuroGeo4
          
        
        
          ,
        
        
          Scotland, Paper #222.
        
        
          Webster, S.L. 1992. Geogrid reinforced base course for flexible
        
        
          pavements for light aircraft: test section construction, behavior
        
        
          under traffic, laboratory tests and design criteria,
        
        
          
            Report Number
          
        
        
          
            DOT/FAA/RD-92/25
          
        
        
          , US Army Corps of Engineers.
        
        
          Figure 11. Construction of MSL with granular materials.
        
        
          Yong, K. Y., Chan, S. F. & Lee, K. K. 1990. Reinforced soil working
        
        
          platform for offshore jacket fabrication yard.
        
        
          
            Proc. 4th
          
        
        
          
            International Conference on Geotextiles, Geomembranes and
          
        
        
          
            Related Products
          
        
        
          , The Hague. 223-226.