 
          2818
        
        
          Proceedings of the 18
        
        
          th
        
        
          International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Paris 2013
        
        
          su
        
        
          hat a similar skin friction was mobilised in all three
        
        
          tre
        
        
          ssumed within
        
        
          the original pile design it would have allowed a saving of 10m
        
        
          a 25m tender design pile.
        
        
          se study also shows the benefit of pile testing in
        
        
          un
        
        
          e shaft grouting improved the
        
        
          load-displacement behaviour of the test pile with settlements
        
        
          reduced by approximately 50%.
        
        
          fficient coarse material to behave like a granular material
        
        
          under loading from the pile.
        
        
          One additional interesting observation is that the data
        
        
          suggests t
        
        
          ated strata, i.e. that pile T1 had uniform friction along its
        
        
          length.
        
        
          If a constant skin friction of 110kN/m
        
        
          2
        
        
          was a
        
        
          in length compared to
        
        
          6 CONCLUSION
        
        
          The pile testing acted to confirm the ultimate pile capacity and
        
        
          the pile response under loading for both treated and untreated
        
        
          piles.  This ca
        
        
          usual ground conditions in terms of validating design
        
        
          assumptions.
        
        
          The shaft grouting improved the skin friction of the strata
        
        
          with a high sand and gravel content by a factor of between 2.2
        
        
          and 2.4.  Some improvement was achieved in material with as
        
        
          little as 10% sand content.  Th
        
        
          7 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
        
        
          Thanks are made to Hestok Ltd for allowing details of the
        
        
          project and test data to be published.
        
        
          8 REFERENCE
        
        
          Fleming W.G.K. 1992. A new method for single pile settlement
        
        
          prediction and analysis.
        
        
          
            Géotechnique
          
        
        
          42 (3), 411-425.