 
          3324
        
        
          Proceedings of the 18
        
        
          th
        
        
          International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Paris 2013
        
        
          Table 2. Speed of filtration and permeability in the steady state phase.
        
        
          Velocity of filtration
        
        
          (cm
        
        
          3
        
        
          /s)
        
        
          Permeability
        
        
          (cm/s)
        
        
          Grad 75% 85% 95%
        
        
          75%
        
        
          85%
        
        
          95%
        
        
          20
        
        
          0.009 0.014 0.017
        
        
          5.5E-
        
        
          06
        
        
          8.2E-
        
        
          06
        
        
          1.0E-05
        
        
          40
        
        
          0.019 0.022 0.027
        
        
          5.6E-
        
        
          06
        
        
          6.3E-
        
        
          06
        
        
          7.9E-06
        
        
          80
        
        
          0.034 0.050 0.070
        
        
          4.9E-
        
        
          06
        
        
          7.2E-
        
        
          06
        
        
          1.0E-05
        
        
          4 CONCLUSIONS
        
        
          The results can be summarized in the following remarks:
        
        
          
        
        
          Sandy silt soils of low plasticity, typical "Loessical
        
        
          Formation" located on central Argentina, are in the limit
        
        
          suffusion unstable behavior, according with previous
        
        
          internationals studies.
        
        
          
        
        
          A test protocol for evaluation of the capacity of the filter for
        
        
          controlling suffusion instability was made based on set of
        
        
          measurements.
        
        
          
        
        
          In the construction of filters for hydraulic control of silty
        
        
          soils stability, materials with fines content greater than 5%
        
        
          have been employed. There has been a satisfactory
        
        
          performance with content not higher than 30%.
        
        
          
        
        
          The filter employed as mixtures with fines content between
        
        
          15% and 25% showed the best conditions of stability. Under
        
        
          these conditions, there has been a small fraction of solid
        
        
          material lost. These losses occur mainly in the early stage,
        
        
          prior to achieving a steady flow.
        
        
          5 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
        
        
          This research was sponsored by the Department of Science and
        
        
          Technology,(SECYT) Universidad Nacional de Cordoba.
        
        
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