 
          1359
        
        
          Technical Committee 202 /
        
        
          
            Comité technique 202
          
        
        
          The Atterberg limits have been plotted in the plasticity chart
        
        
          of Figure 4.
        
        
          Figure 4. Plasticity chart. SH-130 samples.
        
        
          Swell deformations were obtained from the oedometer tests.
        
        
          The results are shown in the following Figure 5.
        
        
          Figure 5. One-dimensional, free swell results.
        
        
          The suction water characteristic curves from the pressure
        
        
          plate suction tests are represented in Figure 6 below.
        
        
          Figure 6. Pressure plate suction vs. water content characteristic
        
        
          curves
        
        
          The swell deformation values obtained from the oedometers
        
        
          tests have been plotted in the graph of  Tex-124-E for
        
        
          comparison purposes. Figure 7 shows that the samples with a
        
        
          moisture content in the very dry side have greater swell
        
        
          deformations than predicted by Tex-124-E standard.
        
        
          ensional swell
        
        
          
            .2  Suction based
          
        
        
          determine the SWCC of soils sampled in the south Austin area.
        
        
          ational Research Council
        
        
          rel
        
        
          e of the samples.
        
        
          The SWCC and the γ
        
        
          h
        
        
          can then be plotted.
        
        
          Figure 7. Graph Plasticity Index vs. one dim
        
        
          
            5
          
        
        
          
            method for swell evaluation
          
        
        
          There are several approaches to determine the suction
        
        
          compression index (γ
        
        
          h
        
        
          ). The soil water characteristic curve
        
        
          (SWCC) and volume measurements determined in the
        
        
          laboratory, can be used to calculate the γ
        
        
          h
        
        
          .The Texas A&M
        
        
          University carried out pressure plate tests (see Figure 8) to
        
        
          Figure 8. Pressure plat
        
        
          Canada website).
        
        
          e apparatus (from N
        
        
          In the test, the weight and volume of the soil samples are
        
        
          recorded at the end of each pressure cycle.The volume is
        
        
          measured using the Ottawa sand displacement method. The
        
        
          mass of the sand displaced is measured to calculate the
        
        
          increments in volume of the samples.
        
        
          Three PVC samples blocks with smooth surface are used to
        
        
          calibrate the volume measurement equipment and obtain a
        
        
          ation between the change in mass and volum